What should be done if the copyright certificate is lost?
A copyright registration certificate is an important legal basis for proving ownership of a work. However, during storage and use, many certificates are lost, misplaced, or damaged, making it difficult to prove authorship. So, what should you do if you lose your copyright certificate, and what is the procedure for reapplying for one? This article from VCD will help you understand the legal regulations and the necessary steps.
What is a copyright certificate?
Before learning how to handle a lost copyright certificate, it’s necessary to understand the nature of this document.
According to the Intellectual Property Law, copyright arises from the moment a work is created and expressed in a certain physical form, regardless of registration.
However, copyright registration helps establish clear legal evidence of ownership of the work.
According to Article 49 of the Intellectual Property Law: “Organizations and individuals are granted a Certificate of Copyright Registration upon submitting a valid application to the competent state agency.”
This certificate is of significant importance, including:
- Confirming the legal ownership of the copyright
- Serving as legal evidence in case of disputes
- Facilitating the transfer or licensing of the work
- Increasing the legal value of the work in business activities
Therefore, preserving the copyright registration certificate is essential.

Can a lost copyright registration certificate be reissued?
In the event that the copyright registration certificate is lost, damaged, or misplaced, the owner can request a reissue from the competent authority.
According to Article 55 of the Vietnamese Intellectual Property Law: “In case the Certificate of Copyright Registration or the Certificate of Related Rights Registration is lost, torn, or damaged, the organization or individual that was granted the certificate has the right to request the competent state agency to reissue it.”
Therefore, when a copyright certificate is lost, the owner does not need to re-register from scratch, but only needs to go through the procedure of applying for a replacement certificate.
Reissuing the certificate helps ensure the owner’s rights and allows them to continue using the certificate in transactions related to the work.
The authority for reissuing copyright certificates
According to the regulations of the Vietnam Copyright Office under the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism of Vietnam, this is the state agency authorized to receive and evaluate copyright registration applications and to reissue copyright registration certificates when the original certificate is lost, damaged, or misplaced.
Specifically, this agency is responsible for managing the copyright registration system nationwide. When the owner or author needs a certificate reissued, the application will be received and reviewed at this agency in accordance with the procedures stipulated in the Vietnamese Intellectual Property Law and related guiding documents.
Currently, in addition to the main office in Hanoi, applicants can also complete the procedures at the representative offices of the Copyright Office located in several major cities to facilitate the administrative process for individuals and organizations.
After receiving the application, the competent authority will proceed with the following processing steps:
- Receiving and checking the application for re-issuance of the certificate
- Comparing the copyright registration information stored in the management system
- Reviewing the validity of the application and related documents
- Reissuing the copyright registration certificate if the application fully meets the requirements
Re-issuing the certificate helps restore the legal validity of the copyright certificate, thereby facilitating the owner’s activities in exploitation, transfer, licensing, or protection of rights in case of disputes.
Procedure for re-issuing a copyright registration certificate
When the copyright registration certificate is lost, torn, damaged, or misplaced, the owner or author can completely carry out the procedure to re-issue it to ensure their legal rights. This procedure is carried out at the Vietnam Copyright Office in accordance with the Vietnamese Intellectual Property Law and related guiding documents.
Typically, the process for reapplying for a copyright certificate includes the following basic steps:
Step 1: Preparing the application
Before submitting the application, the applicant needs to prepare all the required documents. The application for re-issuance usually includes:
- Application for re-issuance of the copyright registration certificate
- Copy of the author’s or copyright owner’s identification documents
- Documents proving ownership of the work (if any)
- Written explanation of the reason for requesting re-issuance of the certificate
- Power of attorney (if submitting the application through an organization or individual representative)
Preparing a complete and accurate application from the beginning will help expedite the review process and avoid the need for multiple additions or amendments.
Step 2: Submitting the application
After completing the application, the applicant can choose one of the following submission methods:
- Submit directly to the Vietnam Copyright Office
- Submit by mail to the competent authority
- Submit through an authorized intellectual property representative organization
Submitting the application through a representative organization can help ensure that the application is prepared correctly and minimize errors during the administrative procedure.
Step 3: The competent authority reviews the application
After receiving the application, the competent authority will proceed with the following processing steps:
- Checking the completeness and validity of the application
- Comparing the information with the stored copyright registration data
- Verifying information about the work and the copyright owner
In case the application is incomplete or contains errors, the receiving authority may request the applicant to supplement or correct the information as prescribed.
If the application is valid, the competent authority will reissue the Copyright Registration Certificate.
Step 4: Receiving the reissued copyright registration certificate
After the application processing is complete, the applicant will be issued a new Copyright Registration Certificate.
A reissued certificate has the same legal validity as the original certificate and serves as an important basis for:
- Proving ownership of the work
- Conducting transactions related to copyright
- Protecting legal rights in case of disputes
Applying for a reissued certificate ensures that the legal rights and interests of the author or owner of the work are not interrupted, and facilitates future exploitation, transfer, or licensing of the work.
The above is an article titled “What to do if you lose your copyright certificate?”. Hopefully, the information above will help you understand the process, procedures, and the competent authority for reissuing a copyright registration certificate when the document is lost, misplaced, or damaged.
Sincerely,
FAQ
Applicants can submit applications in several ways: directly at the Vietnam Copyright Office, by mail, or through an intellectual property representative organization.
Yes. A reissued copyright registration certificate has the same legal validity as the original certificate and can be used to prove ownership of the work and for activities related to the exploitation, transfer, or protection of copyright.