{"id":2887,"date":"2025-02-20T19:47:00","date_gmt":"2025-02-20T12:47:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vietnamcopyright.com\/vi\/?p=2887"},"modified":"2025-02-21T09:11:25","modified_gmt":"2025-02-21T02:11:25","slug":"trach-nhiem-boi-thuong-thiet-hai-do-xam-pham-quyen-tac-gia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vietnamcopyright.com\/vi\/trach-nhiem-boi-thuong-thiet-hai-do-xam-pham-quyen-tac-gia\/","title":{"rendered":"Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, n\u01a1i m\u00e0 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7. Tuy nhi\u00ean, s\u1ef1 x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 di\u1ec5n ra ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, g\u00e2y ra kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn danh d\u1ef1 v\u00e0 uy t\u00edn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3. Khi quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 b\u1ecb x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m, vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eb1m kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c l\u1ea1i quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o m\u00e0 c\u00f2n g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n duy tr\u00ec m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u201cTr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do <a href=\"https:\/\/vietnamcopyright.com\/vi\/phan-biet-dao-van-va-xam-pham-quyen-tac-gia\/\">x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<\/a>\u201d d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a VCD s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1. <strong>X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 l\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd m\u00e0 b\u00ean tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh vi x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 g\u00e2y thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 204 Lu\u1eadt s\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 2022 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0110i\u1ec1u 69 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110i\u1ec1u 74 Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 17\/2023\/N\u0110-CP th\u00ec x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh hai nh\u00f3m sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1.1. <strong>X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t do x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><em>T\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">T\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3m s\u00fat v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 sau khi x\u1ea3y ra h\u00e0nh vi x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m so v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi x\u1ea3y ra ho\u1eb7c so v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1ng l\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 71 Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 17\/2023\/ND-CP th\u00ec thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh theo m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u1ea3m s\u00fat ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t gi\u00e1 v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3, quy\u1ec1n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9. &nbsp;\u0110\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi x\u1ea3y ra h\u00e0nh vi x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e1ng l\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh vi x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3y ra.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 sau khi h\u00e0nh vi x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 x\u1ea3y ra c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t ho\u1eb7c ch\u01b0a ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t h\u00e0nh vi vi ph\u1ea1m.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><em>T\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 thu nh\u1eadp, l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn, c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i kinh doanh<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Thu nh\u1eadp, l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch \u0111\u00e1ng l\u1ebd ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khi khai th\u00e1c b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m. Vi\u1ec7c m\u1ea5t hay gi\u1ea3m l\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u1eeb kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do h\u00e0nh vi x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m g\u00e2y ra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><em>C\u00e1c thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Chi ph\u00ed h\u1ee3p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n, kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec3m a kho\u1ea3n 1 \u0110i\u1ec1u 204 Lu\u1eadt s\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh g\u1ed3m 2 nh\u00f3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Nh\u00f3m m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i bao g\u1ed3m: chi ph\u00ed cho vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1m gi\u1eef, b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n, l\u01b0u kho, l\u01b0u b\u00e3i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m, chi ph\u00ed th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi, chi ph\u00ed h\u1ee3p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 thu\u00ea d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Nh\u00f3m hai d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i. Chi ph\u00ed th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o, c\u1ea3i ch\u00ednh tr\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea1ng chi ph\u00ed kh\u1eafc&nbsp; ph\u1ee5c thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i, l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i l\u00f2ng tin c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho vi\u1ec7c ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n, kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i h\u1ee3p l\u00fd m\u1edbi th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1.2. <strong>&nbsp;X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n do x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><em>T\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 danh d\u1ef1, nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea9m<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u00ean gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u1edbi t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. T\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tinh th\u1ea7n trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ec1 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c,\u2026 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m h\u1ea1 th\u1ea5p danh d\u1ef1 v\u00e0 uy t\u00edn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><em>T\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 uy t\u00edn, danh ti\u1ebfng<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Uy t\u00edn, danh ti\u1ebfng l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh s\u1ef1 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c v\u0103n h\u1ecdc, ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc. T\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3m s\u00fat v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c d\u1ed9 t\u00edn nhi\u1ec7m, n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><em>C\u00e1c t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">T\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 l\u00f2ng tin c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t \u0111i khi h\u00e0nh vi x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3y ra. M\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra t\u1eeb t\u00e2m huy\u1ebft v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng nh\u1eb1m mang \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb m\u1edbi cho c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c b\u1edfi c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eefng mong \u0111\u1ee3i ban \u0111\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3m s\u00fat ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t \u0111i, l\u00e0m suy gi\u1ea3m l\u00f2ng tin c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/vietnamcopyright.com\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/1-anh-lien-quan-den-chu-de-331_Trach-nhiem-boi-thuong-thiet-hai-do-xam-pham-quyen-tac-gia_.png\" alt=\"Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3\" class=\"wp-image-2888\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vietnamcopyright.com\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/1-anh-lien-quan-den-chu-de-331_Trach-nhiem-boi-thuong-thiet-hai-do-xam-pham-quyen-tac-gia_.png 800w, https:\/\/vietnamcopyright.com\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/1-anh-lien-quan-den-chu-de-331_Trach-nhiem-boi-thuong-thiet-hai-do-xam-pham-quyen-tac-gia_-300x150.png 300w, https:\/\/vietnamcopyright.com\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/1-anh-lien-quan-den-chu-de-331_Trach-nhiem-boi-thuong-thiet-hai-do-xam-pham-quyen-tac-gia_-768x384.png 768w, https:\/\/vietnamcopyright.com\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/1-anh-lien-quan-den-chu-de-331_Trach-nhiem-boi-thuong-thiet-hai-do-xam-pham-quyen-tac-gia_-370x185.png 370w, https:\/\/vietnamcopyright.com\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/1-anh-lien-quan-den-chu-de-331_Trach-nhiem-boi-thuong-thiet-hai-do-xam-pham-quyen-tac-gia_-760x380.png 760w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2. <strong>\u1ea4n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i h\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i \u0110i\u1ec1u 205 Lu\u1eadt s\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 chi ti\u1ebft nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2.1. <strong>\u1ea4n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t do x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><em>\u1ea4n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean t\u1ed5ng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t: l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3n thu l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb h\u00e0nh vi x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m. Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i trong m\u1ecdi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>D\u1ef1a t\u00ean gi\u00e1 chuy\u1ec3n giao quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng: Gi\u00e1 chuy\u1ec3n giao quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n chuy\u1ec3n giao quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong ph\u1ea1m vi t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi h\u00e0nh vi x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh theo m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf sau:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 n\u1ebfu ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn, k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n giao quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00f3.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Gi\u00e1 chuy\u1ec3n giao quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n m\u00e0 b\u00ean c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 b\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m x\u1ea3y ra x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c b\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1edbi nhau v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f3.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Gi\u00e1 chuy\u1ec3n giao quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng n\u00eau trong c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng l\u1ec7 chuy\u1ec3n giao tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Theo c\u00e1ch t\u00ednh kh\u00e1c do ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0a ra: quy \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 quy\u1ec1n c\u00f3 th\u00eam c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i nh\u1ea5t cho m\u00ecnh ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c t\u00ednh c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y. Tuy nhi\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1 m\u1edf v\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1ea5t c\u1eadp khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><em>M\u1ee9c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t do T\u00f2a \u00e1n \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00c1p d\u1ee5ng trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee9c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 theo c\u00e1c c\u0103n c\u1ee9 tr\u00ean th\u00ec quy \u0111\u1ecbnh mang t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho ph\u00e9p m\u1ee9c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng do to\u00e0n \u00e1n \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2.2. <strong>\u1ea4n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n do x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><em>\u1ea4n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean t\u1ed5ng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n bao g\u1ed3m t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 danh d\u1ef1, nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea9m, danh ti\u1ebfng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0ng li\u1ec7u s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3m s\u00fat c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh th\u00e0nh bao nhi\u00eau ti\u1ec1n th\u00ec ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><em>M\u1ee9c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n do T\u00f2a \u00e1n \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">T\u1ea1i Kho\u1ea3n 2 \u0110i\u1ec1u 205 Lu\u1eadt s\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh quy\u1ec1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u T\u00f2a \u00e1n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng trong gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n t\u1eeb n\u0103m tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i tri\u1ec7u&nbsp; \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o m\u1ee9c thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i. Do \u0111\u00f3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 danh d\u1ef1, nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea9m, uy t\u00edn, danh ti\u1ebfng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n m\u00e0 T\u00f2a \u00e1n \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00eau tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u201c<strong>Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3\u201d <\/strong>m\u00e0 VCD g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea1n. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i hi v\u1ecdng b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u00edch v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng,<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, n\u01a1i m\u00e0 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7. Tuy nhi\u00ean, s\u1ef1 x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 di\u1ec5n ra ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, g\u00e2y ra kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":990002,"featured_media":2889,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[29,34,39],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2887","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-quyen-tac-gia","category-quyen-lien-quan","category-thong-bao"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 - B\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng 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