{"id":1458,"date":"2023-03-14T10:06:57","date_gmt":"2023-03-14T03:06:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vietnamcopyright.com\/vi\/?p=1458"},"modified":"2023-03-15T16:22:25","modified_gmt":"2023-03-15T09:22:25","slug":"quyen-tac-gia-doi-voi-tac-pham-nhiep-anh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vietnamcopyright.com\/vi\/quyen-tac-gia-doi-voi-tac-pham-nhiep-anh\/","title":{"rendered":"Quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft g\u1eb7p nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y, \u1edf tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, \u1edf c\u00e1c tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m \u1ea3nh ho\u1eb7c ngay c\u1ea3 tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1. Nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra b\u1edfi c\u00e1c nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh gia chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghi\u1ec7p d\u01b0 c\u00f3 \u0111am m\u00ea. V\u1eady nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 hay kh\u00f4ng, m\u1eddi qu\u00fd b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc theo d\u00f5i b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a VCD \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-heading\"><strong>1. T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 t\u1eeb th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 11, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u201cbu\u1ed3ng t\u1ed1i\u201d nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y \u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19 th\u00ec c\u00e1c m\u00e1y \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n.&nbsp; N\u0103m 1839, Vi\u1ec7n Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7n M\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a H\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh t\u1ea5m b\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecda s\u0129 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p Louis-Jacques-Mand\u00e9 Daguerre (1787 \u2013 1851), l\u00e0 kh\u1edfi ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ebfn nay c\u00f3 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n 183 n\u0103m, c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng trong nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh, t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y \u1ea3nh c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc cho t\u1edbi nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y \u1ea3nh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. C\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng \u1ea3nh phim ho\u1eb7c \u1ea3nh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0110\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh, \u0110i\u1ec1u 14 Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 22\/2018\/N\u0110-CP ng\u00e0y 23 th\u00e1ng 2 n\u0103m 2018 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201c<em>T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i l\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch quan tr\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u b\u1eaft s\u00e1ng ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n m\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra, hay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc, \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed ho\u1eb7c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt kh\u00e1c. T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ch\u00fa th\u00edch ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00fa th\u00edch<\/em>\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng, t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch quan tr\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u b\u1eaft s\u00e1ng ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n m\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra hay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0o.T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i \u0110i\u1ec1u 14 Lu\u1eadt S\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-heading\"><strong>2. T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o \u0110i\u1ec1u 14 Lu\u1eadt S\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u0103n h\u1ecdc, khoa h\u1ecdc, s\u00e1ch gi\u00e1o khoa, gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng ch\u1eef vi\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c k\u00fd t\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>B\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng, b\u00e0i ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 b\u00e0i n\u00f3i kh\u00e1c;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m b\u00e1o ch\u00ed;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m t\u1ea1o h\u00ecnh, m\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>B\u1ea3n h\u1ecda \u0111\u1ed3, s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3, b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3, b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh, ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac, c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh khoa h\u1ecdc;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u0103n h\u1ecdc, ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt d\u00e2n gian;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, s\u01b0u t\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o ra ho\u1eb7c s\u1edf h\u1eefu. C\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh thu\u1ed9c m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7t k\u00ea t\u1ea1i \u0110i\u1ec1u 14 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt SHTT, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Theo C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Berne, \u0110i\u1ec1u 2.1, c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n theo b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c hay d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c n\u00e0o, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 s\u00e1ch, t\u1eadp in nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n vi\u1ebft kh\u00e1c\u2026 ; c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9, tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt khi n\u00f3 m\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-heading\"><strong>3. \u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u0103ng k\u00ed b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 khi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2013&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Do t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o b\u1eb1ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng sao ch\u00e9p t\u1eeb t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kho\u1ea3n 3 \u0110i\u1ec1u 14 Lu\u1eadt SHTT quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh ph\u1ea3i do t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o b\u1eb1ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng sao ch\u00e9p t\u1eeb t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Do \u0111\u00f3, t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh ph\u1ea3i do ch\u00ednh t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o ra, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 sao ch\u00e9p t\u1eeb t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i l\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3, ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ho\u1eb7c \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n cho t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c n\u1ed9p h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3, quy\u1ec1n li\u00ean quan t\u1ea1i tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf C\u1ee5c B\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 ho\u1eb7c V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a C\u1ee5c B\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 ho\u1eb7c S\u1edf VHTTDL n\u01a1i t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3, ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u01b0 tr\u00fa ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sau khi \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i \u0110i\u1ec1u 49 Lu\u1eadt SHTT, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh. \u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edfng quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh, ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd m\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3, ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u2013 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 tranh ch\u1ea5p ph\u00e1t sinh, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ch\u1ee9ng minh t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u201c<strong>Quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh<\/strong>\u201d. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i hy v\u1ecdng b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u00edch v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft g\u1eb7p nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y, \u1edf tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, \u1edf c\u00e1c tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m \u1ea3nh ho\u1eb7c ngay c\u1ea3 tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1. Nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra b\u1edfi c\u00e1c nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh gia [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":990002,"featured_media":1459,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[29,31],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1458","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-quyen-tac-gia","category-tac-pham-nhiep-anh"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh - B\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 hay 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